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Budget 2025 – Bosa didn’t give a blank cheque, we took responsibility and chose between bad and catastrophic

We were forced to choose between bad and catastrophic. And responsible leadership means making difficult decisions when the stakes are high, not scoring easy political points when the country teeters on the edge.

Over the past few days, there has been a lot of noise — some of it sincere, much of it opportunistic about the recent vote in Parliament on the fiscal framework.

South Africans deserve the truth. So let me be unequivocal: Bosa’s vote was not an endorsement of the Budget. It was not a blank cheque. It was a strategic, responsible decision taken to prevent a much worse outcome: the collapse of the entire national Budget process.

We were not presented with a choice between good and bad. We were forced to choose between bad and catastrophic. And in that moment, we chose to steady the ship — because responsible leadership means making difficult decisions when the stakes are high, not scoring easy political points when the country teeters on the edge.

Rejecting the fiscal framework at this early stage would have brought the Budget process to a grinding halt. That’s not alarmism — it’s the reality of how Parliament works. If that first vote fails, the downstream consequences are severe.

The payment of public sector salaries would be put at risk. Social grant distributions could be delayed. Critical government services — like schools, hospitals, and policing — would face funding uncertainty.

The poorest and most vulnerable South Africans would have borne the brunt of that collapse. And that, we simply could not allow.

This is what leadership looks like: the courage to hold the line in the short term, while fighting for fundamental change in the long term. That’s the role Bosa is playing in this Parliament.

Let me explain the process, because much of the misinformation we’ve seen comes from a misunderstanding—or deliberate misrepresentation—of how the national Budget works.

Parliament’s Budget process unfolds in three stages:


  1. The fiscal framework – this is the “big picture”: it sets the total amount government plans to spend and borrow, and the overall revenue strategy;

  2. The Division of Revenue Bill – this determines how that overall amount is divided between national, provincial and local governments; and

  3. The Appropriations Bill – this gets into the detail: how each department spends its money, line by line.


What we voted on last week was only Stage 1. The first hurdle. And we voted “yes” — not because we liked what was on the table, but because we couldn’t allow the Budget process to collapse before the real work of change could even begin.

But that vote came with firm conditions, which we negotiated. Before casting our vote, Bosa fought for and obtained the following commitments:

  • A review of spending cuts that were originally designed to fund the proposed VAT increase. This is critical, because we oppose that VAT hike outright;

  • A broader expenditure review to cut wasteful and misaligned spending across government in order to free up resources for the most urgent priorities; and

  • The adoption of a Growth Charter — a binding roadmap for unlocking investment, creating jobs, and reversing the stagnation that has gripped our economy for more than a decade.


These are not vague suggestions. There is now a 30-day deadline for the National Treasury to return to Parliament with concrete proposals to address these issues. And we will be watching closely.

And let me be clear: if those conditions are not met, we will not support the next two votes in the Budget process. Our support for Stage 1 does not guarantee our support for Stages 2 and 3. We are not here to rubber-stamp failure. We are here to fix it.

Most importantly, we are not just bystanders in this process. As of this budget cycle, I serve as Chairperson of the Appropriations Committee. That means Bosa now has a leading role in the line-by-line scrutiny of government spending. We will use that position to fight for the changes we demanded.

I am acutely aware of how the VAT hike has triggered real concern — particularly among poor and working-class households. Rightfully so. VAT is a regressive tax. It disproportionately affects those with the least. And it comes on top of rising food, fuel and electricity prices.

Some consumers have already begun receiving SMS notifications from retailers about VAT increases. Let me explain why.

Alternative revenue sources


Under current legislation, the finance minister has the authority to provisionally implement tax changes following the budget speech. But these changes are not final until Parliament adopts the necessary tax bills. That has not yet happened. Bosa will continue to oppose the VAT increase, and will push for alternative revenue sources — such as sin taxes on online gambling — that do not target the poor.

Bosa will use every tool at our disposal to protect South Africans from the consequences of poor fiscal choices. We will protect the poor from VAT oppression. And we will protect the rand from the damage caused by those who seek to use Parliament as a political football because they lost a vote and want to burn down the whole process in retaliation.

We believe South Africa needs urgent reforms: not just to spending, but to the way we grow the economy, attract investment and create jobs. That is why we continue to advocate for a stronger trade and investment partnership with the United States — a country whose companies are ready to invest, if only South Africa would engage seriously.

We are under no illusions about how hard this road will be. But we are in it for the people. Not the headlines. Not the cheap wins.

We will measure this Budget process not by how it plays in the media, but by what it delivers for South Africans. Our vote was not the end of the story. It was the beginning of a real fight — one we are taking into every committee, every debate, and every corner of this country.

South Africa deserves leadership that can stand in the fire and make the hard calls. That’s what we did. And we will keep doing it. DM

Comments

Fanie Rajesh Ngabiso Apr 8, 2025, 06:29 AM

Remind me why you left the DA please.

Andrew S Apr 8, 2025, 06:42 AM

What you are saying is that you weren’t prepared to let the budget process collapse because it would have hurt the poor, but the ANC was? The ANC messed up the process within the GNU, and arrogantly refused to budge. Voters won’t remember how BOSA saved the day for the poor - they will perceive your actions as selling out the poor by supporting ANC arrogance. And they won’t read articles like this.

Dennis Bailey Apr 8, 2025, 07:09 AM

But u and I did and it was useful in understanding the pros and cons thank you , Musi. I don’t vote for BOSA but I appreciate candid/ factual explanations.

roelf.pretorius Apr 9, 2025, 01:50 PM

Maybe that is the real problem with SA - not necessarily the ANC (or maybe we should say ONLY the ANC), but the voters that are engaging in theatrics instead of realising that how they vote is actually a potential matter of life and death. And that the only way to vote prudently is to find out what is the truth - by actually reading articles such as this. And then voting for political actors that are not living in the past, but who really support the interest of the voters.

roelf.pretorius Apr 9, 2025, 01:51 PM

. . . In this case clearly the DA and ANC are the ones that are abusing the budget process to keep their conflict of the past going, which is totally unacceptable. They should be held to account by people such as you, instead of those who are really making things work.

Martin Neethling Apr 8, 2025, 06:51 AM

This is so weak. The support BOSA gave the ANC unlocked the VAT increase, period. The concessions they obtained are anyway in what the DA was asking for and in any event go back to Budget 1.0. A ‘Growth Charter’ sounds cute, but the DA have already identified specific things to unlock this growth. 0.4% of the vote makes you think you have a say, and in our transactional coalition world sometimes you can trade your piece of gold for something. Except here BOSA got zip.

roelf.pretorius Apr 9, 2025, 01:57 PM

As I just indicated - the problem in SA lies with precisely this approach that people such as YOU have. Would you rather have your house burnt down once the budget process fails and 17 million people don't get the grants that they are totally dependent on? And you are willing to sacrifice your life just so the old apartheid (NP v ANC) fight between the now DA and ANC can go on. Whether you like it or not, we are living in a SA where things are working radically different from what it was then.

Jeannine Ibbotson Ibbotson Apr 8, 2025, 07:16 AM

This all sounds very plausible and noble, Mr Maimane - and I’ve long admired you - but the Tim Cohen called “Did the DA inadvertently touch the ANC on its studio” casts a different light on what unfolded. It seems the DA had profoundly similar requirements to those of BOSA but the ANC would likely not agree to spending oversight by the DA. This sadly seems to cast your article into the cheap tricks and political expediency arena.

Karl Sittlinger Apr 8, 2025, 07:39 AM

Hear hear! I can recommend to anyone to read DMs article by Tim Cohen, After the Bell: Did the DA inadvertently touch the ANC on its studio? It's the first time any article on DM actually bothered to find out what the DA wanted in these budget talks without making negative assumptions. You voted for more of the same by voting for the ANC and you did so after 25 years of waste, theft and corruption.

James Lang Apr 8, 2025, 09:48 AM

Absolutely agree! Tim Cohen's article was excellent; too many journalists had been lambasting the DA for being "too heavy handed" and "arrogant" in the Budget negotiations, but his article certainly ditched those concerns. It appears personal animosity from 2 former DA members led them along this weak path

Paddy Ross Apr 8, 2025, 10:40 AM

I agree that Tim Cohen exposed many facts, and is a "must read", but Pieter du Toit on News24 gave even more details of ANC dishonesty with regard to the build up to the budget a couple of days previously. The ANC are interested in the ANC, not South Africans. It might surprise many that if one studies the facts, the DA demonstrates more concern for poor South Africans than the ANC has ever shown.

michele35 Apr 8, 2025, 07:52 AM

When do you know a politician is lying? When their lips are moving. Disappointing and disappointed Mmusi you should be a better person

Rod MacLeod Apr 8, 2025, 08:40 AM

Agreed. I'm going out to buy the biggest shovel I can get to move this BS out of sight.

Leon F Apr 8, 2025, 08:47 AM

Ha!! The old "lesser than two evils" or "rather the devil you know" arguments. Any way you cut this you have sold out all you supposedly stood for. Good on you for being true to your nature young man!!

ANTHONY MCGUINNESS Apr 8, 2025, 09:06 AM

You took the easy route Mmusi, you forgot about the people that live in abject poverty and sided with the ANC 's lust for cash. The ANC can't get used to the idea that someone wants to stop the rot of patronage and corruption.

MT Wessels Apr 8, 2025, 09:09 AM

Yeah, right. What's that saying about a duck: walks like duck...

William Kelly Apr 8, 2025, 09:35 AM

Played like a cheap trick. And now bleating. Disappointing how easily he was sucker punched, knowing it was coming. A dreadful misread of the situation and ordinary citizens will now pay the price. So too will BOSA.

Gavin Hillyard Apr 8, 2025, 10:38 AM

Musi if you think you can trust the ANC, you have another think coming. You disappointed many when you jumped the DA ship. You could have been relevant had you stayed, but now you and your party are irrelevant. What in heavens name does "A review of spending cuts that were originally designed to fund the proposed VAT increase" actually mean?

dean.villet Apr 8, 2025, 11:17 AM

A vote for Mmusi = a vote for the ANC

A Concerned Citizen Apr 8, 2025, 11:19 AM

The so-called commitments you "secured" are not worth the paper they aren't even written on. The DA pushed for nearly the exact same changes but wanted them included in the fiscal framework as amendments. This is the only way the ANC can be held to account on executing them. You and AuctionSA got played by the ANC by getting you to agree based on flimsy recommendations recorded OUTSIDE of the actual budget process. We hope you change your vote as you say when the ANC fails to deliver.

Pieter van de Venter Apr 8, 2025, 12:54 PM

Yes you did give a blank cheque and BOSA is one of the homewrecking "tarts" or "men" sleeping with a married partner - The ANC.

Marie Venn Venn Apr 8, 2025, 02:20 PM

I only wish, as you ‘stay in the conversation’ to influence change with regards to the budget… that you had ‘stayed in the conversation’ with the DA where your leadership is sorely needed and your ‘access’ to influence would have been expedited due to their already established support.

Vernonroodt72 Apr 8, 2025, 03:33 PM

Very well stated sir. Given the options you have chosen wisely. It seems like the DA voters are not happy. Perhaps they should consider what would have happened if the budget was not passed.