Dailymaverick logo

Maverick News

This article is more than a year old

Maverick News

New land reform minister, the PAC’s Mzwanele Nyhontso, vows to ‘use all available means’ to amend Constitution

PAC leader Mzwanele Nyhontso – the newly appointed Minister of Land Reform and Rural Development in Cyril Ramaphosa’s Cabinet – plans to revisit attempts in Parliament to scrap section 25 of the Constitution to address land dispossession. 
New land reform minister, the PAC’s Mzwanele Nyhontso, vows to ‘use all available means’ to amend Constitution Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC) president Mzwanele Nyhontso – the new Minister of Land Reform and Rural Development – has made no bones about his plans to push for amendments to the Constitution to address land dispossession. Nyhontso wants to scrap section 25 of the Constitution, because the PAC sees it as a hindrance to resolving the question of land redistribution. However, he said the party is not fixated on expropriation of property without compensation. Nyhontso told Daily Maverick that while the PAC accepts that the Constitution is among the best in the world, the entrenchment of property rights in section 25 is skewed against African communities. The PAC, with one seat in Parliament, joined the Government of National Unity (GNU) after the ANC failed to achieve the 50% threshold in the elections on 29 May 2024. Nyhontso’s deputy is the ANC’s Chupu Stanley Mathabatha. Nyhontso said section 25 seeks to perpetuate “ill-gotten property in the hands of settler communities”. “Section 25 suggests that through the court processes or mediation some parcels of the land can be tested judiciously for transfer of ownership. They are aimed at the post-1913 Land Act and the apartheid-era forced removals matters,” Nyhontso said “This is unjust and false, and it limits an historical colonial theft of land and dehumanising pieces of legislation aimed at the indigenous people, thereby leaving a festering settler-colonialism matter to be scrutinised unfairly in the courts.” He suggested that the proposed scrapping of section 25 should be put “before a plebiscite for the people to approve or reject”.  He stressed, however, that the party did not support the expropriation without compensation. “We are not there,” he said. The PAC has already prepared a departmental strategy for the GNU to consider within the context of land dispossession, to show the system has resulted in vast inequalities in land ownership and rural development. “Addressing these issues is critical to achieving social justice, economic growth, and sustainable development,” he said. The strategy “will outline a comprehensive approach to land reform and rural development aimed at land restoration and redistribution, enhancing economic and agricultural productivity and improving the quality of life in rural areas”.   He said it is a misconception that the PAC has a “willy-nilly” approach to the question of supporting land expropriation without compensation. “Our approach is different and broader. We are comprehensively addressing issues of social justice and economic growth. We are not playing to the gallery for populist sake. “We are not in the EFF camp; we think much broader than the catchphrases that go about being propagated such as expropriation of property without compensation. “We want to set out policies aimed at reviewing the land policy for accelerated land acquisition and restoration processes, ensuring fairness and transparency.” He said a plebiscite would enable communities to be involved in how the land question should be addressed. “Let them be heard, speaking for themselves on what form of clause they want inserted in the Constitution to replace the imposition of section 25. “Also, the national dialogue which is to be convened by the President, we hope will be allowed to ventilate how the land question must be addressed.” [caption id="attachment_2262982" align="alignnone" width="1886"]expropriation land Nyhontso PAC leader Mzwanele Nyhontso says the party is not fixated on land expropriation without compensation. (Photo: Papi Morake / Gallo Images)[/caption]

Vexing issue

The vexing issue of land dispossession has come before Parliament in various guises since democracy. After a three year-process before an ad hoc committee on proposed amendments to section 25 of the Constitution, the ANC failed to obtain a two-thirds majority to pass the motion in 2021. The 18th amendment would have allowed expropriation of land without compensation. Section 25(1)(2) of the Constitution states that no one may be deprived of property except in terms of law of general application, and that no law may permit arbitrary deprivation of property, and that property expropriated may only be done for public purpose or interest, and that if it happens it must be subject to compensation. But the courts have still not fully clarified or interpreted what the “general application” in terms of expropriation disputes might mean or entail.   Read more in Daily Maverick: Expropriation without compensation – It’s all about the politics The Expropriation Bill, adopted by the National Assembly in September 2023, enables “nil compensation” to be considered in some cases, such as abandoned land, state land or land held for speculative purposes. Read more in Daily Maverick: Controversial Expropriation Bill is finally approved after navigating a 14-year rocky road Nyhontso pointed out that “the PAC in Parliament did not vote for the Expropriation Bill”. “It is common cause that where the state needs land in the hands of private individuals, there will be a need to expropriate, especially if it is in the national interest. “But it will be unfair to do so without compensation. This applies even to the land under the purview of a traditional leader, that is, the historical 13% of the Bantustan system. “The PAC was not happy with the interpretation of the Bill, as if it were a panacea to resolve the land question.” Nyhontso said the expression “expropriation without compensation” needed to be qualified. “Expropriation of property should be based on the imperative of national interest, or where the need to use a particular land is stronger and greater, based on the interest of the community. Expropriation should be used for the common good. “The PAC is unwilling to recognise expropriation of land without compensation. If expropriation takes place under these circumstances, the owners will be within their rights to fight for compensation in the courts. The courts will then use arbitration processes to resolve these matters. This is the weakness the PAC sees in expropriation without compensation.”

PAC values

[caption id="attachment_2262987" align="alignnone" width="1750"]Land expropriation PAC's Robert Sobukwe Pan Africanist Congress founder Robert Sobukwe in 1978. (Photo: Gallo Images / Sowetan)[/caption] Nyhontso said the party was certain that its founder, Robert Sobukwe, “is all smiles in his heavenly realm following the appointment to the Cabinet of national government of unity of one of his own progeny”. The newly formed PAC of 1959 under Sobukwe rejected the ANC’s multiracial worldview, agitating instead for pan-Africanism. But, notwithstanding “historical differences” on the land question, the PAC and ANC negotiators had “discussed the GNU route with an open mind”, Nyhontso said, adding that it would be a great victory for the GNU, if portfolio committees became more robust to build a viable democratic system, in which Parliament did not become the lapdog of the executive council. “We are pleased [that] a national dialogue, as proposed by Ramaphosa, will involve civil society to shape the future of our country.” The PAC considered the GNU to be “above party-political interests”, as the country needed “visionary leadership which transcends tribal, ethnic and racist lenses”. The party had joined the GNU despite criticism “by some of the colleagues who hurled insults of all kinds”, so that it could tackle joblessness and poverty. He said that, as a new Cabinet minister, it was “an honour to serve one’s country”. Since it was now “in the mainstream”, the PAC would be ready for the 2026 local government elections and the general elections in 2029.  Ramaphosa’s Cabinet will meet in Pretoria this weekend for its first lekgotla after ministers were sworn in last week.  DM

Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC) president Mzwanele Nyhontso – the new Minister of Land Reform and Rural Development – has made no bones about his plans to push for amendments to the Constitution to address land dispossession.

Nyhontso wants to scrap section 25 of the Constitution, because the PAC sees it as a hindrance to resolving the question of land redistribution. However, he said the party is not fixated on expropriation of property without compensation.

Nyhontso told Daily Maverick that while the PAC accepts that the Constitution is among the best in the world, the entrenchment of property rights in section 25 is skewed against African communities.

The PAC, with one seat in Parliament, joined the Government of National Unity (GNU) after the ANC failed to achieve the 50% threshold in the elections on 29 May 2024. Nyhontso’s deputy is the ANC’s Chupu Stanley Mathabatha.

Nyhontso said section 25 seeks to perpetuate “ill-gotten property in the hands of settler communities”.

“Section 25 suggests that through the court processes or mediation some parcels of the land can be tested judiciously for transfer of ownership. They are aimed at the post-1913 Land Act and the apartheid-era forced removals matters,” Nyhontso said

“This is unjust and false, and it limits an historical colonial theft of land and dehumanising pieces of legislation aimed at the indigenous people, thereby leaving a festering settler-colonialism matter to be scrutinised unfairly in the courts.”

He suggested that the proposed scrapping of section 25 should be put “before a plebiscite for the people to approve or reject”. 

He stressed, however, that the party did not support the expropriation without compensation. “We are not there,” he said.

The PAC has already prepared a departmental strategy for the GNU to consider within the context of land dispossession, to show the system has resulted in vast inequalities in land ownership and rural development.

“Addressing these issues is critical to achieving social justice, economic growth, and sustainable development,” he said.

The strategy “will outline a comprehensive approach to land reform and rural development aimed at land restoration and redistribution, enhancing economic and agricultural productivity and improving the quality of life in rural areas”.  

He said it is a misconception that the PAC has a “willy-nilly” approach to the question of supporting land expropriation without compensation.

“Our approach is different and broader. We are comprehensively addressing issues of social justice and economic growth. We are not playing to the gallery for populist sake.

“We are not in the EFF camp; we think much broader than the catchphrases that go about being propagated such as expropriation of property without compensation.

“We want to set out policies aimed at reviewing the land policy for accelerated land acquisition and restoration processes, ensuring fairness and transparency.”

He said a plebiscite would enable communities to be involved in how the land question should be addressed. “Let them be heard, speaking for themselves on what form of clause they want inserted in the Constitution to replace the imposition of section 25.

“Also, the national dialogue which is to be convened by the President, we hope will be allowed to ventilate how the land question must be addressed.”

expropriation land Nyhontso PAC leader Mzwanele Nyhontso says the party is not fixated on land expropriation without compensation. (Photo: Papi Morake / Gallo Images)


Vexing issue


The vexing issue of land dispossession has come before Parliament in various guises since democracy. After a three year-process before an ad hoc committee on proposed amendments to section 25 of the Constitution, the ANC failed to obtain a two-thirds majority to pass the motion in 2021. The 18th amendment would have allowed expropriation of land without compensation.

Section 25(1)(2) of the Constitution states that no one may be deprived of property except in terms of law of general application, and that no law may permit arbitrary deprivation of property, and that property expropriated may only be done for public purpose or interest, and that if it happens it must be subject to compensation.



But the courts have still not fully clarified or interpreted what the “general application” in terms of expropriation disputes might mean or entail.  

Read more in Daily Maverick: Expropriation without compensation – It’s all about the politics

The Expropriation Bill, adopted by the National Assembly in September 2023, enables “nil compensation” to be considered in some cases, such as abandoned land, state land or land held for speculative purposes.

Read more in Daily Maverick: Controversial Expropriation Bill is finally approved after navigating a 14-year rocky road

Nyhontso pointed out that “the PAC in Parliament did not vote for the Expropriation Bill”.

“It is common cause that where the state needs land in the hands of private individuals, there will be a need to expropriate, especially if it is in the national interest.

“But it will be unfair to do so without compensation. This applies even to the land under the purview of a traditional leader, that is, the historical 13% of the Bantustan system.

“The PAC was not happy with the interpretation of the Bill, as if it were a panacea to resolve the land question.”

Nyhontso said the expression “expropriation without compensation” needed to be qualified.

“Expropriation of property should be based on the imperative of national interest, or where the need to use a particular land is stronger and greater, based on the interest of the community. Expropriation should be used for the common good.

“The PAC is unwilling to recognise expropriation of land without compensation. If expropriation takes place under these circumstances, the owners will be within their rights to fight for compensation in the courts. The courts will then use arbitration processes to resolve these matters. This is the weakness the PAC sees in expropriation without compensation.”

PAC values


Land expropriation PAC's Robert Sobukwe Pan Africanist Congress founder Robert Sobukwe in 1978. (Photo: Gallo Images / Sowetan)



Nyhontso said the party was certain that its founder, Robert Sobukwe, “is all smiles in his heavenly realm following the appointment to the Cabinet of national government of unity of one of his own progeny”.

The newly formed PAC of 1959 under Sobukwe rejected the ANC’s multiracial worldview, agitating instead for pan-Africanism.

But, notwithstanding “historical differences” on the land question, the PAC and ANC negotiators had “discussed the GNU route with an open mind”, Nyhontso said, adding that it would be a great victory for the GNU, if portfolio committees became more robust to build a viable democratic system, in which Parliament did not become the lapdog of the executive council.

“We are pleased [that] a national dialogue, as proposed by Ramaphosa, will involve civil society to shape the future of our country.”

The PAC considered the GNU to be “above party-political interests”, as the country needed “visionary leadership which transcends tribal, ethnic and racist lenses”.

The party had joined the GNU despite criticism “by some of the colleagues who hurled insults of all kinds”, so that it could tackle joblessness and poverty.

He said that, as a new Cabinet minister, it was “an honour to serve one’s country”. Since it was now “in the mainstream”, the PAC would be ready for the 2026 local government elections and the general elections in 2029. 

Ramaphosa’s Cabinet will meet in Pretoria this weekend for its first lekgotla after ministers were sworn in last week.  DM

Comments

Paddy Ross Jul 12, 2024, 05:34 PM

Not sure why PAC has a ministerial position when they received less than 1% of votes cast. The will of the people?

Jane Crankshaw Jul 13, 2024, 07:26 AM

One has to wonder what piece of real estate he is after for himself lol!

titus khoza Jul 13, 2024, 08:03 AM

You sure sound like a real apartheid beneficiary. To answer your question: Yes It is The Of The People!

Alan Watkins Jul 13, 2024, 11:04 AM

So you feel that the PAC getting 1% of the votes reflects the will of the people. Okay so 1%. And you feel that only 1% of the people would and could and did vote for the standpoint of the PAC ? So not a very popular standpoint. PS I dont own any land or fixed property at all and never have

Johnny Kessel Jul 12, 2024, 05:49 PM

This individual is a radical Pan-Africanist Communist with only 1% of the vote, yet he receives front-page placement. If the Daily Maverick continues to view its responsibility as sowing fear and doubt to sell papers, then unfortunately for them, this story falls short of that objective.

John Cartwright Jul 13, 2024, 01:31 AM

He is a Cabinet Minister. His history and views are therefore relevant.

Colin K Jul 13, 2024, 09:34 AM

Thank you, John. An irritating trend is developing in DM comments of readers being aggrieved at Top-of-Page story selection. I'd guess that as they can't bitch about elections anymore they'll find any little thing to get their complaints in.

mariajohan19 Jul 13, 2024, 02:13 PM

He is a cabinet minister without justifiable merit. 1% Of the vote does not justify a cabinet position. I think CR may have ulterior motives here: Could it have something to do with land under traditional leaders control?

Sydney Kaye Jul 12, 2024, 07:21 PM

"He suggested that the proposed scrapping of section 25 should be put “before a plebiscite for the people to approve or reject”. Cyril said only those who respect the constitution are welcome. Yet this 1%er doesn't even knew what it says. Before changing the constitution to scrap section 25, he'll have to change it to allow a plebiscite.

Skinyela Jul 13, 2024, 07:31 AM

A plebiscite is the same thing as a referendum. "the direct vote of all the members of an electorate on an important public question such as a change in the constitution. "the administration will hold a plebiscite for the approval of constitutional reforms" "a general vote by the electorate on a single political question that has been referred to them for a direct decision." -Referendum Section 84(2)(g) of the constitution provides for a referendum.

jbest67 Jul 12, 2024, 08:11 PM

Land reform is a political football. Political leaders are playing games with the land issue. Times have changed, we are urbanizing. There is mountain of land in SA, but people choose to move to the city or urban areas. It shows a lack of imagination and creativity on the part of our political leaders to harp on an issue that is a non issue. The land question is a sign of a poverty of ideas, I mean am I supposed to think for guyz who have so much resources on their hands to summon educated nerds to build workable solutions for the era we find ourselves in. Come on guys, I am just a boy with no resources, I can't think for you. Look, there's land in the rural areas, but South Africa is urbanizing at a rapid pace. So what do we need, urban planning, such as housing all the people in a dignified manner, using skyscrapers as residential areas to reduce the need for land while increasing the number of people housed in the least amount of space. Economic ideas, such as how do we create economic opportunities for for the urbanites. New organizational models, using digital technologies to create viable economic opportunities for most people an all the rest of it

JD Magowan Jul 12, 2024, 11:05 PM

As Paddy Ross says, how do these guys qualify to get a Ministerial post with the number of votes they supposedly got? Mystifying. And The Good Party(?) - another total mystery...a person who has proved to be more of a 'Fence sitter' than a 'Fence mender' in her previous job. And back to the PAC yet again, the expression "Food security" seems to have disappeared off Ramaphosa's list of Very Important Expressions to use Frequently (You know, we don't have to worry about what happened to Zimbabwe, across the border, the former 'Bread Basket of Southern Africa' prior to Mugabe) Historical facts are a killer for politicians - anyone remember Ramaphosa's 'Electricity War Room?' Oh, and another one - 'There will be no long drop toilets in government schools by 2022...' And yet again, PAC - have you noticed how Communist parties never ever hold up an example of a country successfully operating under this form of socialist government?

raymond.abrahamse Jul 13, 2024, 07:00 AM

A once beautiful and most powerful Country in Africa in all facets was the “Bread Basket of Africa” and is now a completely destroyed “Begging Bowl of the World”. Why are humans so destructive?

Skinyela Jul 13, 2024, 07:50 AM

I like it when folks reference the Zimbabwe land issue totally out of context, maybe you use it as a scare tactic. Or maybe motivated by bigotry, because it seems to say that a particular ethnic group can't work the land. In Zimbabwe the land was taken by FORCE and given only to the Zanu-PF elites, especially the military veterans, as a way of buying favour from them. Another fact that people ignore is that the land question in Zimbabwe was negotiated and agreed on between the UK Government and Zanu-PF at Lancaster, the UK agreed that they'll pay the compensation to the White farmers. But they never kept that promise, so Mugabe took the land. The blame is not Mugabe alone.

Henri Staub Jul 13, 2024, 10:12 AM

Skinyela you are contradicting yourself. In Zimbabwe, thousands of farm workers were kicked out of their employment without compensation by the so called war veterans who invaded economically productive farms, some of whom veterans were not even born during the Zimbabwe wars. The question is who will the expropriated land be redistributed to. The ANC, MK, EFF & PAC fat cats? And what will happen to the farming side of this issue. In Zimbabwe many farms were cut up into small sub economic unit that are now completely barren. Does decolonisation mean a land grab and the nationalisation of private enterprise at the expense of job creation & economic growth, as advocated by the MK & EFF or is it working as a forward looking rainbow nation to eradicate the abject poverty of our nation and the shocking level of unemployment. South Africa should be the Singapore of Africa instead of the poor lackey of Russia. It's time to move on and bury the past. Wake up.

Skinyela Jul 13, 2024, 11:42 AM

Contradicting myself where? The so-called war veterans were doing the bidding of Mugabe. The calls for land redistribution and reform in RSA are not advocating for it to be done the Zim-style, but are calling for it to be done orderly under the law. If you want to do it the Zim way you don't have to call for the amendment of the constitution... You only need to mobilise the people and tell them to invade and grab land. It is also disingenuous to pretend that it is only agricultural land that is targeted. Land is also needed for correcting the apartheid spatial planning which pushed native people away from city centres, you only have to look at the traffic during peak hours to see why this is needed as soon as yesterday.

Johnny Kessel Jul 14, 2024, 01:43 PM

Why are you arbitrarily deciding to roll back to before apartheid? Why not roll back to the Nguni settlers who dispossessed the native San and Khoi tribes?

Rod MacLeod Jul 13, 2024, 07:39 AM

If the Honourable Minister wishes Section 25 scrapped, that's fine. Of course, we then need to roll back the clock all the way to the migrating Nguni settlers who dispossessed the native San and Khoi tribes of their lands in Zimbabwe, down through present day Limpopo and Mpumalanga, Free State, North West and Northern Cape, as well as eSwatimi and KZN and then halfway through the Eastern Cape down to the Key River. We can then get all the Western settlers to give back the parts of the Eastern Cape, Western Cape, and Northern Cape to the San and Khoi. Now THAT would be a fair and equitable roll-back of Section 25, but somehow I suspect the Honourable Minister seeks a different roll-back?

Colin K Jul 13, 2024, 09:41 AM

While we don't agree on much, I must agree with you on this one. History matters and who got here when is particularly important. 1913 or 1652 or the Nguni southern migration a few hundred years before that. If we want to blame things on first causes we might as well blame the first organic chemistry that gave rise to life. We need to live in the world we have now.

grah Jul 13, 2024, 10:36 AM

"We need to live in the world we have now" Exactly!!! so why all of this noise? I would suggest that ALL land currently owned has been transferred via the deed office and duties paid - except maybe that Trust run by the Zulu King where he receives the rent and the taxpayers still fund him by in excess of R70 000 000 p.a.!

jamesmichael975 Jul 13, 2024, 08:16 AM

Another bad appointment. There is nothing wrong with the constitution the problem lies in government and the incompetence there, he should work on his department making it an effective well run goverment example

P C Hem Jul 13, 2024, 08:18 AM

All land is stolen, the land belongs to the earth, but if you can cultivate land to produce food for the benefit of the people, or to allow them to enjoy the countryside, then you should be encouraged to lease or own land. The problem is that the jealous, envious people want to own the land, not because they are deserving or want to help others but rather for their own benefit. Zimbabwe is a good example of how such a policy works, ultimately it is economic suicide where land ownership changes to a corrupt minority from a useful and possibly deserving minority.

Johan Buys Jul 13, 2024, 09:13 AM

The PAC received a quarter as many votes as the spoilt ballots. The man has no platform and no voice and the PAC does not belong in the GNU. As to “ ill-gotten property in the hands of settler communities”... Which whites (which is what he actually wants to say) own land that they did not buy? If there are indeed people that were given land that was taken away from somebody else, then by all means I agree that land MUST be confiscated without any compensation. As to the rest of us, we bought and improved the land. If the minister is indeed interested in “ a comprehensive approach to land reform and rural development aimed at land restoration and redistribution, enhancing economic and agricultural productivity and improving the quality of life in rural areas” then I suggest the enormous low-hanging watermelon in the room is the 5 million hectares of land under the control of unelected chiefs, kings and queens by way of tribal trusts. That is a primitive feudal system and unbundling this will empower millions of families while at the same time addressing land ownership statistics. If the minister wants land, I predict it is land he will get. No buildings, dams, roads, bridges, livestock, vineyards, orchards, boreholes, electrical infrastructure, etc.

Rod MacLeod Jul 14, 2024, 02:05 PM

But Johan, that is not how it works. The Zim farmers who escaped expropriation [paid for or otherwise] were the ones who let their land return to bush. The ones who were occupied had rich high standing maize or wheat or tobacco fields awaiting harvest - they got nailed, not the ones who had farms that needed work ...

Lynda Tyrer Jul 13, 2024, 10:36 AM

CR thought he was clever putting this one in as a minister I hope it blows up in his face big time.

Lynda Tyrer Jul 13, 2024, 10:36 AM

CR thought he was clever putting this one in as a minister I hope it blows up in his face big time.

bongomuff Jul 13, 2024, 10:39 AM

The land expropriation is nothing more than a racist programme to remove European races from Africa. The Pan African movement started by Jomu Kenyatta ,president of Kenya in the 1950's and encouraged by then premier of China Mao Zedong . Their motto is " Africa for Africans " and they strive to rid Africa of all signs of colonialism , including non African races . Many African leaders are members of this club . This political seed was planted by Mao Zedong to remove western influence and for China to step in to get possesion of the resources. South Africa has more than enough land for those that want to farm etc... but the ruling government has not handled the distribution of land and housing as they should have . Their racist objective is to also remove all signs of colonialism through terrorism , crime , persecution etc. on an ongoing slow pace so as not to ruin the economy. It is a form of political racial engineering with the Chinese and to an extent the Russians too who will be the sole beneficiaries of this self destructive racist policy .

A Rosebank Ratepayer Jul 13, 2024, 11:27 AM

The bleatarati commenting in this article need to read it much more carefully. According to the article he is not proposing expropriation without compensation - he is proposing a series of engagements about what to do about land reform and if need be, amend the constitution. Land reform is a massive issue which has been “implemented” very badly by the previous regime over the past 30 years. In many cases the problem is not the land reform program itself but the complete ineptitude of the officials involved trying to implement it. Hopefully, the minister will have a big focus on practical operational issues, the quality of his staff, and corruption which has undermined a lot of the current program. Urban planning also falls under his remit and, as some commentators have pointed out, there needs to be a big focus here to not just cope with future urbanization but fix SA’s disfunctional urban settlements. The last 30 years post apartheid has been largely spent building apartheid. This minister needs to get together with his human settlements, transport and infrastructure colleagues and understand why this happened - only then will they be able to fix things.

Gavin Hillyard Jul 13, 2024, 01:04 PM

All this talk about Africans. I consider myself an African - pale-skinned but African nevertheless - as I was born here and have ancestry back at least 5 generations if my grandpa is to be believed. We need to draw a line and direct all energies to digging SA Inc. out of the hole dug by 30 years of ANC (mis)rule, so that all our citizens can benefit from the tremendous potential of our country. Cyril has missed a trick - surprise, surprise - by not making enough meaningful appointments to the Alliance (not GNU) so that competent, ethical people could begin to bring about the changes so desperately needed. Methinks he is more concerned about perpetuating ANC power than doing what is best for the people. 2026 is just around the corner. Time will tell.

Lucifer's Consiglieri Jul 13, 2024, 01:55 PM

He has no mandate for this, none at all. Does he even realise this? I regret to say that I doubt it. Which proves that he is wholly unsuitable for a role in government.

sheila Coutouvidis Jul 13, 2024, 03:27 PM

Those forced removals were a crime against humanity. Truck loads of people passing through 'Grahamstown, (then) on their way to some barren landscape. Heartbreaking!

michele35 Jul 13, 2024, 04:06 PM

Whilst the PAC might be irrelevant the issue of land is not irrelevant to many so refusing to tackle it is not going to make it go away in fact it will probably become like a festering sore. Pragmatism is required and with it solutions that can be sustained by this country.

Ben Hawkins Jul 13, 2024, 04:11 PM

Yet another minister with verbal diarrhea

Noelsoyizwap Jul 14, 2024, 09:00 PM

PAC has lost political ground from the first all-inclusive general election. This is partly because the party continued to campaign for the return of land to the African people, even when the needs of that constituency has, to a very large extent changed. By a large majority, people need land to build homes in urban areas than for farming. So, while the land question remains very important and an emotive subject that must not be taken lightly, PAC has a very small constituency from which to draw its support. However, I fail to understand how and why some white people expect the rest of South Africans and whoever cares to know, that the Khoi and San groups are not Africans. That is stupid and it will never be true, no matter how many times it is repeated. It is a fact that the Khoisan groups arrived frist, followed by a group of early Nguni immigrants to migrate to South Africa that consisted of the Xhosa, (made up of the the Gcaleka, Ngqika, Ndlambe and Dushane clans), the Thembu and Pondo. Another group of Nguni-speakers joined these tribes later, such as amaSwati and other tribes that Shaka, the Zulu king, used to form the Zulu nation. Also, the Khoisan grouping did not perish, but it was fused within the other groups of South African blacks, mostly Xhosa and they exist to this day. So, there is no need to paddle lies in defending the theft, but we need to handle the land issue in a mature manner.

Andrew C Jul 15, 2024, 08:15 AM

"Land" is very broad. Are people wanting rural land, or do they want an erf in an urban area, or do they want an apartment? Urban sprawl is not a great solution as it creates huge costs in traffic flow and providing utilities. All successful economies have large cities with high rise buildings where large numbers of people live close to each other making public transport efficient and viable. I would like to understand what people calling for expropriation of land have in mind. Can we not get some easy wins by taking land close to the centre of cities (such as Wingfield and Ysterplaat in Cape Town) which is massively underutilised and creating apartments with green areas so as to provide homes to thousands of people on a fairly small footprint.

button999 Jul 15, 2024, 10:45 AM

As a South African with some knowledge (tertiary level) of the pre-history of southern Africa, the land question is at last becoming a more nuanced issue. The utterly distorted-for-political-gain and overly simplistic version of the pre-history and history of southern Africa were served up for example by the Nats for over 50years and later the ANC and it's populist acolyte's albeit in a different form. They both have fed generations of children and beyond still peddling these distortions as an "education" in history in order to "justify" their party and government policies. It's long. long overdue that the public ceased to depend upon the rubbish version(s) of history espoused by politicians without questioning it and applying critical thinking. The sooner Southern Africans accept that (beyond those who were hunter-gatherers and honour them as our First Citizens) we are ALL settlers the sooner we can finally work together to create a nation that refuses to allow politicians to conquer and selfishly set one group against another.

Noelsoyizwap Jul 15, 2024, 12:29 PM

The first issue to acknowledge about the land question is that land in South Africa is an African land. The second issue is that Africans in South Africa have been dispossessed of the land. Thirdly, regarding the issue of first arrival and attempts to divide Africans, it only serves to delays the resolution of the land question and may benefit us that are living at this moment in time. What must be understood is that people of Khoekhoe, Khoi, San, Xam and others are living among black & coloured South Africans today. Among Batswana there people people called the Namas (aManama or Monama), who are descendants of Khoisan groups. Among amaXhosa we have amaGqunikhwebe tribe that consists of oGiqwa, Ngqosini, Cethe, Sukwini, Nqarhwane, oGqunu, oGqwashu and others. These people live among other black South Africans and are of Khoisan groupings. In the Eastern Cape there is a town called Queenstown, amaXhosa people, to this day, refer to that town as Komani, in recognition of the chief of Khoi people who lived there with his people. So, do bring your tertiary level knowledge of history but no insults to other people's knowledge and justification of the land theft.

Noelsoyizwap Jul 15, 2024, 12:29 PM

The first issue to acknowledge about the land question is that land in South Africa is an African land. The second issue is that Africans in South Africa have been dispossessed of the land. Thirdly, regarding the issue of first arrival and attempts to divide Africans, it only serves to delays the resolution of the land question and may benefit us that are living at this moment in time. What must be understood is that people of Khoekhoe, Khoi, San, Xam and others are living among black & coloured South Africans today. Among Batswana there people people called the Namas (aManama or Monama), who are descendants of Khoisan groups. Among amaXhosa we have amaGqunikhwebe tribe that consists of oGiqwa, Ngqosini, Cethe, Sukwini, Nqarhwane, oGqunu, oGqwashu and others. These people live among other black South Africans and are of Khoisan groupings. In the Eastern Cape there is a town called Queenstown, amaXhosa people, to this day, refer to that town as Komani, in recognition of the chief of Khoi people who lived there with his people. So, do bring your tertiary level knowledge of history but no insults to other people's knowledge and justification of the land theft.

ahs.five19 Jul 15, 2024, 04:58 PM

We do not need to roll back any clock. My dealings with the PAC went far back to 1989. A genuine need for people to put people first as a people and not as a faceless society was and still is commendable. Re- looking at a land act is always as useful as it was then. Things change as so must our policies. It's the corruption connected with land distribution is the core of any behaviour. Land does not necessarily bring wealth as Russia has misguidedly not figured out. But bringing opportunities inside the realm of land can offer a sense of existence; of self worth. I had owned land and it brought nothing but more indebtedness. If by any good conscience a way forward could be addressed to assist peoples to develop a pride of being which doesn't dissolve the respect of others; that minister should be heard and participation in such negotiation should be handled in a democratic way. Being threatened seems a way of life. Put down your sharp tongues and negotiate. That's the South Africa I voted for.

ahs.five19 Jul 15, 2024, 04:58 PM

We do not need to roll back any clock. My dealings with the PAC went far back to 1989. A genuine need for people to put people first as a people and not as a faceless society was and still is commendable. Re- looking at a land act is always as useful as it was then. Things change as so must our policies. It's the corruption connected with land distribution is the core of any behaviour. Land does not necessarily bring wealth as Russia has misguidedly not figured out. But bringing opportunities inside the realm of land can offer a sense of existence; of self worth. I had owned land and it brought nothing but more indebtedness. If by any good conscience a way forward could be addressed to assist peoples to develop a pride of being which doesn't dissolve the respect of others; that minister should be heard and participation in such negotiation should be handled in a democratic way. Being threatened seems a way of life. Put down your sharp tongues and negotiate. That's the South Africa I voted for.

chrisng Jul 16, 2024, 10:23 AM

These buggers don't have a clue how to ensure LAW FUL Land Reform, that actually is a "Must Have" if ever there is to be socio-economic justice. All their plans and PLOTS violate international law and would breach the Universal Declaration of Human Rights that humanity signed onto, in 1948, after a World War and the Holocaust. If our ConCourt were daft enough as to uphold all these daft plots all countries that are signatories to the UN Charter, that is underpinned by the UDHR, would be compelled to treat SA as a pariah State, as they did with Zimbabwe, and the country would collapse in no time at all. Sigh … can someone up there PLEASE give me a call ????

chrisng Jul 16, 2024, 10:23 AM

These buggers don't have a clue how to ensure LAW FUL Land Reform, that actually is a "Must Have" if ever there is to be socio-economic justice. All their plans and PLOTS violate international law and would breach the Universal Declaration of Human Rights that humanity signed onto, in 1948, after a World War and the Holocaust. If our ConCourt were daft enough as to uphold all these daft plots all countries that are signatories to the UN Charter, that is underpinned by the UDHR, would be compelled to treat SA as a pariah State, as they did with Zimbabwe, and the country would collapse in no time at all. Sigh … can someone up there PLEASE give me a call ????