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Jacob Zuma not eligible to stand for parliament, ConCourt rules

The Constitutional Court has ruled that former president Jacob Zuma is not eligible to stand for office in the National Assembly, just a day after he led the uMkhonto Wesizwe party’s official election manifesto launch.
Jacob Zuma not eligible to stand for parliament, ConCourt rules

ConCourt Judge Leona Theron read out the ruling to a packed courtroom on Monday morning. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=79FWKIjWo2M

“It is declared that Mr Zuma was convicted of an offence and sentenced to more than 12 months’ imprisonment for purposes of section 47 (1) e of the Constitution and is accordingly not eligible to be a member of and not qualified to stand for election to the National Assembly until five years have elapsed since the completion of his sentence,” she said. 

The court also ruled that the Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) was empowered to make the decision to exclude Zuma, ahead of the elections.

The IEC brought the case before the ConCourt on appeal from the Electoral Court. The main case relates to whether Zuma is eligible to appear as a National Assembly candidate for the party after the IEC initially ruled that he was barred from doing so due to an 18-month conviction for contempt of court. Section 47 of the Constitution states that a person who is convicted of an offence and sentenced to more than 12 months’ imprisonment without an option of a fine is not eligible to be a member of the National Assembly. 

It adds that “no one may be regarded as having been sentenced until an appeal against the conviction or sentence has been determined, or until the time for an appeal has expired. A disqualification under this paragraph ends five years after the sentence has been completed.”

The Electoral Court found that, although Zuma had been sentenced for more than a year, the proviso about being able to appeal his sentence placed his sentence outside the realm of disqualification. 

Zuma brought a counter-application, which is being heard before the main application, in which he calls for six of the ConCourt judges to recuse themselves from the case. Zuma says Chief Justice Raymond Zondo, along with justices Mbuyiseli Madlanga, Steven Majiedt, Leona Theron, Nonkosi Mhlantla and Zukisa Tshiqi, adjudicated in the case that sent him to prison in the first place and should therefore not be involved in the current matter. The court dismissed this application and provided reasons on Monday, saying Zuma had failed to make a case for bias. 

Read more in Daily Maverick: 2024 elections

“This matter is about a narrow and defined legal issue that is capable of determination without an interpretation of the contempt judgment,” Theron said.

During the case Zuma’s legal team had argued that the IEC had made a mistake in declaring him ineligible to stand for office, saying the fact that his sentence had been remitted amounted to a change in the sentence from one of 15 months to one of three months. His team also argued that the type of sentence, being a civil conviction, meant that section 47 did not apply

The court disagreed, saying “it is not for a court to limit the scope of the provision”.

The effect of this decision is that while Zuma might appear on the MK party’s posters and be the face on the ballot, he won’t be able to take up a seat in the National Assembly of Parliament. He can continue to lead the party through other means. DM

Comments

brend May 20, 2024, 11:02 AM

Here comes the violence!

Iam Fedup May 20, 2024, 11:06 AM

About bloody time! It took a brave woman to announce a decision that should have been accepted by all of SA a very long time ago.

ciiasomyo1 May 20, 2024, 11:07 AM

Good, the law breaker.

Les Thorpe May 20, 2024, 11:11 AM

I wonder which shops will now be looted first? Makro? Checkers? Woolworths?

Marcus Aurelius May 20, 2024, 01:41 PM

Gucci!

bafanak May 20, 2024, 02:30 PM

Will you be disappointed if no looting or violence takes place?

blaxx47 May 20, 2024, 05:12 PM

Tops, Ultra Liquors, PnP & Makro (Liquor depts)

Steve Davidson May 20, 2024, 09:00 PM

And I wonder how many 'rioters' aka treacherous thieves will be shot this time?

Steve Davidson May 20, 2024, 09:02 PM

With rubber bullets of course...

ngove May 20, 2024, 11:13 AM

Even his lawyers were proactively aware of the outcome, but they have to rely on his command to make money, actually, my view is that he don't even qualify to continue utilising the blue light.

Kenneth FAKUDE May 20, 2024, 11:36 AM

I agree with you, i wonder what the law says about the perks but surely you can not have a prisoner enjoying blue lights, a presidential salary and body guards because irrespective of any pardon he did receive those perks whilst inside prison. As for the ruling he already prepared for the ruling to his supporters by telling them that if judges hate you they rule against you, by applying for the recusal of certain judges he created something to revert to should the ruling be against him as is the case. Perhaps experts can give a highlight on what should happen to the MK ballot now with the elections 9 days away. Obviously JZ has a plan on an alternative face with him being the driving force against people who stop him from serving the poor, he is well known for playing the victim card.

annie.conw May 20, 2024, 01:02 PM

People stopping him from serving the poor!?!?!? The only person he serves is himself!

blaxx47 May 20, 2024, 05:21 PM

Remember the Three Beauties in Blue who comprised the DA Campaign Poster for the 2014 General Election - Mazibuko, de Lille and Zille. Zille was head of the party, played a major role in the successful DA campaign, but was never going to take up a seat in Parliament. She remained head whilst preferring to continue asPremier of the WC, leaving Lindiwe to lead the DA caucus in parliament. JZ must surely at least be allowed to follow that lead?

Con Tester May 20, 2024, 11:17 AM

So, this welcome ruling confirms that Dali Mpofu was wrong on every legal point, specifically that the IEC is indeed empowered to exclude political candidates; that the ConCourt’s sentence was indeed a sentence; that the provisions in s47 of the Constitution don’t distinguish between civil and criminal matters; that except for rescission applications, a ConCourt sentence exhausts all appeals; and that remission / parole only affects the way a sentence is served, not its legal status. Hopefully, the full judgement will take the Electoral Court to task for its spinelessness, variously incompetence.

Nceba Ntweni May 20, 2024, 08:24 PM

Can't agree with you more. Watching Dali Mpofu arguing (more like hysterical) the case for his client made me cringe. His problem is that he mixes legal arguments with politics. It's fine for an attorney to be politically savvy,just as it's important to be able to tread THAT fine line. I would also like to know the smart Alec who made that decision at the Electoral Court myself.

Hidden Name May 20, 2024, 11:18 AM

This is of course not a particular surprise. My only question is what the consequences will be for the Electoral court - not only did they get the judgement wrong, they got it wrong in a highly suspect way. Incompetence is the charitable evaluation. Partisan may be more accurate, and corrupt is likely, albeit a bit worrying. Either way, surely there must be consequence for them.

dorrienv May 20, 2024, 11:20 AM

It's not like he was going to go and be a member of parliament anyways, it's all smoke and mirrors which they will now use to ramp up their victimhood propaganda. There's just no way he would forego his R3+ million a year salary to be an ordinary MP where he would earn half of that.

Jabu Mhlanga May 20, 2024, 11:36 AM

The Electoral Court made a goof which will negatively affects people's lives, in one way or another. What would be recourse?

Kenneth FAKUDE May 20, 2024, 11:55 AM

I am a layman but i knew the constitutional court will never rule against the constitution, it also doesn't make a grain of sense that the electoral court ruled against the IEC on a constitutional mandate, if uncertain those judges should have postponed the case and seek clarity from the constitutional court instead of making a ruling which they could not give reasons for. I have a lot of respect for the constitutional court judges but they made an idiotic ruling which will affect the integrity of their future rulings.

bafanak May 20, 2024, 02:37 PM

Fakude I suspect it’s the electoral court you’re upset with. Consider that we have the hierarchy of the courts for this reason, otherwise we’d have appointed magistrates red telephoning concourt judges whenever they’re unsure.

Geoff Coles May 20, 2024, 03:44 PM

You make sense Kenneth.

T'Plana Hath May 20, 2024, 11:45 AM

"He can continue to lead the party through other means." ... We all know what von Clausewitz said about 'other means', ne?

Andrew Newman May 20, 2024, 11:48 AM

Unanimous decision. Just indicates the poor quality of judges in the Electoral Court.

Grenville Wilson May 20, 2024, 12:15 PM

Of course we all know the door left open is that one doesn't have to be an MP to become a cabinet minister. Watch this space.

Con Tester May 20, 2024, 12:52 PM

That will depend on the precise wording of the ConCourt’s written judgement. Has it been released yet? This article cites Theron J as saying, “… Mr Zuma … is … not eligible to be a member of and not qualified to stand for election to the National Assembly …” while other sources have announced that Zuma is barred from any public office.

Andrew Newman May 20, 2024, 01:30 PM

He is not eligible for public office. MP and minister are both "public office".

deon54 May 20, 2024, 12:45 PM

You can't let a person that has a criminal offense stand for parliament and Zuma got jail sentence against him. I stand with the court ruling

blaxx47 May 20, 2024, 05:27 PM

So, how about the "Patriotic" Alliance's Gayton McKenzie ?

Steve M May 20, 2024, 07:17 PM

Long past 5 years after the end of his sentence

Harrisingh56 May 20, 2024, 11:25 PM

This man should retire with all his ladies and be with his family. SABC should make a tv series of all Dali Mpofu court cases. Good entertainment.

Kanu Sukha May 21, 2024, 12:42 AM

They should include how much/many "peanuts" he 'earned' for each episode. Probably falls into the category of the 'proceeds of crime' ... or 'ignorance of the law is not an excuse' ?

Skinyela May 20, 2024, 01:10 PM

It is also good that this is a court judgement, not a majority judgement.

Jean Racine May 20, 2024, 01:11 PM

Justice Dumisani Zondi, chair of the Electoral Court, will be interviewed by the JSC tomorrow for Dep Pres of the Supreme Court. Here's hoping he receives a proper grilling on how the Electoral Court could so spectacularly traduce Section 47 of the Constitution.

Geoff Coles May 20, 2024, 03:46 PM

I don't think he will get much further than giving his name before the laughing starts. What was he smoking.

Kanu Sukha May 21, 2024, 12:45 AM

If Dr Phil had his way he would probably ask "what were you thinking?" ... to which the answer is ... I wasn't !

Michael Thomlinson May 20, 2024, 01:17 PM

This seems to be a victory and I am glad that the law has been upheld but it is a loss for the opposition parties (to the ANC): MK was eating into both the ANC and EFF percentages but now we are back to square one with a possibility of rioting and chaos as per July 21 riots.

hlavatican May 20, 2024, 06:32 PM

MK and EFF are not part of opposition parties... any vote for them is as good as for ANC. I feel thar ANC is better ruling alone than in coalition with their splinter groups. I would have preferred a situation where MK party voters would have abstained from voting thereby increasing the percentage vote of MPC.

leon.stats.prinsl May 20, 2024, 01:57 PM

The Electoral court Judges should be investigated for making a ruling that even the average person knew was wrong. Something is fishy. They spectacularly incompetent at the very least.

bafanak May 20, 2024, 02:50 PM

Prinsloo while I too was upset on first hearing of the electoral courts’ ruling, I think we’re far too quick in this country to ascribe corruption and fabricate things without considered thought. The electoral court decision was NOT unanimous, there was disagreement amongst the electoral court judges on almost all the arguments except on the question of whether the constitution envisaged sentence for contempt of court-vs say, murder, embezzlement etc-as disqualification for an MP. Important to consider that we’ve had no precedents in such a case

Rencia Cloete May 20, 2024, 07:07 PM

oh please Nnete, the man had a criminal sentence - and it is common knowledge that he stole our country blind - how could ANY judges possibly disregard that and allow the printing of ballot papers to continue? It is most certainly an orchestrated scheme. Infuriating!

bafanak May 20, 2024, 09:15 PM

Rencia I totally agree that Zuma is a thug who shouldn’t have been in office in the first place, consider that we had to go through this rigmarole so it is absolutely clear to everyone especially his supporters that the constitution will be defended despite Mpofus attempt to undermine it.

delareyoosthuiz May 20, 2024, 02:19 PM

Fully agree with outcome.

paulzille May 20, 2024, 03:12 PM

Those pesky unelected Judges again!

blaxx47 May 21, 2024, 11:17 AM

Zuma has stated in the last week, when MK gets The Power, they will replace this badly-fitting Roman Dutch Law with "African Law". Scrap any constitutional protections, restore and spread the power of traditional leaders (Indunas, Chiefs, Princes and Kings) and revert to the system where us serfs have to make do with what the Big Men leave over. African Law? Law of The Jungle? Survival of the Strongest.

William Kelly May 20, 2024, 03:13 PM

Why does he still get his pension?

Geoff Coles May 20, 2024, 03:42 PM

It was obvious to everyone apart from the Electoral Court who, one wonders, whether they are fit forpurpose

marc36 May 20, 2024, 04:18 PM

How do you make a Populist even more popular? Drag him in front of the courts. See how the USA is busy gifting Donald Trump its Presidency. This is how to gift Zuma / MK even more popularity. Julius / EFF can only cry with envy here.

Rama Chandra May 21, 2024, 11:30 AM

It is not the courts that have gifted Trump his second corrupt go-for-broke Presidency, but the decision to have Biden the democratic candidate. The least popular President of all time, even before setting police on those who would normally be the Democratic Parties most impassioned supporters, and calling them Russian or Hamas trolls. With that as the backdrop, bumbling Biden really demonstrated that the Democrats don't really want the Presidency.

makhosininkosi May 20, 2024, 04:44 PM

Good DECISION ZUMA IS ALREADY ABSCONDE FROM ANC.

louise.roderick May 20, 2024, 05:01 PM

Start following the daughter's X and other social media accounts.

T'Plana Hath May 20, 2024, 11:27 PM

I'd rather put a cigarette out in my ass.

D'Esprit Dan May 20, 2024, 05:09 PM

Fantastic news! Can we finally consign Zuma to the scrapheap of our benighted history? The most evil man in post-apartheid history. Not far off the all-time list either.

Leshaba.luc May 20, 2024, 05:54 PM

Right decisions we can not keep on being led and listening to people who are criminals

nhjs May 20, 2024, 06:23 PM

Great!

hlavatican May 20, 2024, 06:27 PM

For this article to be rich it should have analyzed the IEC judgment... especially Justice Zondi. I pray he is not provincial stooge of JZ... we will here him in the interview tomorrow.

nontsikelelosoja May 20, 2024, 06:55 PM

Enlightening the Nation

Rencia Cloete May 20, 2024, 07:03 PM

What is absolutely questionable is why it took judges and court processes until NOW to decide that Zuma is not eligible - AFTER the ballot papers have been printed!! What the heck? This smacks of some kind of planned manipulation and really? Zuma was going to give up his R3+ million a year salary to be an ordinary MP? Now I have NO faith in any of this, the electoral court must have been in on it - sigh! Just unbelievable how a crook like Zuma could manipulate the system!!

wpkot May 20, 2024, 09:06 PM

Correct. I think this is in many ways a victory for Zuma. He keeps his 3 million a year. He remains the face of MK. The fact that the judgement on paper has gone against him means he can claim to be a victim of conspiracy to keep him out.

tlmlotshwa May 20, 2024, 07:08 PM

I wish Zoomba had this much of an energy during the State Capture Commission days! He could have come clean, and we could have moved on as a country! Now, he wants to go back and finish what he started! Pity, some people have shrt memories, and want to let him! If he gets elected, the Guptas are also coming back. That's a fact! It's time for him to go back to Nkandla, and play in his "firepool"! He is past his expiry date!

ziphovuku May 20, 2024, 08:42 PM

Verdict made,no incitement please and the rule of law should be obeyed.

Sliver Fox May 20, 2024, 09:01 PM

Zuma and his clowns have made a mockery of our entire judicial system. It's embarrassing. Hope he doesn't find another way to wiggle out of this ruling.

mxolisimao May 20, 2024, 09:02 PM

We hope sanity will prevail in defense of the law... The matter was alwys clear and simple.. At times lower courts avoid making "unpopular" judgements and leave it to the CC... thus burden the CC with clear matters well provided for in the laws... May be the CC must refer matters back to the lower court for thorough adjudication...

wpkot May 20, 2024, 09:02 PM

It has little effect since his face will still be on the MK party’s ballot paper.

roneldutoit96 May 20, 2024, 11:50 PM

Mr Zuma should be excluded from any parlianentary activity if he is guilty of any form of criminal offence. Please Mr Zuma accept the facts! Stay out of elections!

Rama Chandra May 21, 2024, 11:20 AM

The best thing that can be said about MK is that it has taken the worst of EFF and the worst of ANC and put them all in the same party. An ANC/EFF coalition, while terrible, is nowhere near as bad as having the MK in any sort of government, either as a party or as individuals in other parties.